How to Write a Novel

“…This particular blunder is known as deus ex machina, which is French for “Are you f**king kidding me?”

Howard Mittelmark, How Not to Write a Novel: 200 Classic Mistakes and How to Avoid Them—A Misstep-by-Misstep Guide

As promised, Dear Reader, I continue to share my newest and greatest discoveries on how to write a novel. While you may not be interested in writing a novel at all, I thought I’d share these tidbits and tips as I assimilate them into my list of things to forget to do.

Below are 13 things you can do to improve your writing flow. These are basic things that help set a routine for writing. Later, we’ll discuss how to properly use sedatives and alcohol to get a good night’s sleep when the Good Idea Fairy (GIF) won’t leave you alone.

  1. Create a writing space. I am fortunate to be an empty nester and full-time goof-off. I repurposed an infant bedroom into an office where I can retreat from the world and create all manner of nonsense for you to read. I left the pictures of Sponge Bob and Bart Simpson on the wall to inspire me.
  2. Assemble your writing tools. At my desk are my MacBook Pro, large-screen monitor, and all manner of pens, pencils, markers, notebooks, and erasers. All of my erasers are in therapy for abuse. I’ve set up my office, so I don’t need to wander all over the house looking for something once I sit down.
  3. Break the project into small pieces. This advice has saved me from giving up halfway through a body of work in progress. I can focus on a small and easily managed document by breaking all the parts and pieces into chapters and scenes. I keep research and character biographies in separate folders. I never need to juggle more than I can handle.
  4. Settle on your Theme. Do this well before you get your first 100,000 words typed up. If this is an exposé of the tonnage of dog poop left in your front yard by your neighbors’ dogs, stay on point as you expand on the many affronts and how you became the neighborhood no poop zone- until you got your big chunky dog and joined the crowd. Having a theme to guide you may help keep you from wandering hither and yon with your exposé.
  5. Outline your story. Outlines are according to your personal desires. It only needs to be a method that helps you see the timeline and proposed chapters and scenes. It can be as detailed as you like or general enough to help you organize. Create your outline with the intent of changing it as the story evolves.
  6. Set a schedule. A word/page per day approach is good if you have a deadline or time to complete a goal. If you don’t have a set finish line, keep the schedule loose and change it as often as you like. The purpose is to drive you to write, but it shouldn’t be a tool to induce stress.
  7. Conduct your research. Not appearing clueless, even in fiction, is a good idea. People like fiction to have a sense of realness even though the story may be as far-fetched as a high school diploma for Bart Simpson. Collect pictures and information about places where the story occurs or information relevant to the fictional world you are building. Use this data to inform your story as it unfolds.
  8. Write a compelling opening scene. This is a series of blogs all by itself. But, for now, the idea of the opener is to grab your readers and make them want to continue reading. The opening scene sets the stage for the rest of your story.
  9. Sprinkle conflict and tension throughout the story. Building tension, relieving it, and building again helps keep the reader engaged. The tension and conflict cover all genres and categories. It makes the story compelling from start to finish.
  10. Don’t edit while writing. Let the horror build as it will. Don’t let mistakes stop the flow of words on the page. The idea is to get it down on the page. Then, go back and fix it up a little. If you plan to publish, you will likely edit, revise, or rewrite portions of the story at least 12 times. Keep archive copies and never have only one copy of your manuscript or multiple in one place. This practice invites gremlins to strike. I had a 100,000 word Novel written by a friend that I was commenting on in Microsoft Word and when I imported that latest updated copy, MS Word blew this manuscript up so bad it couldn’t be saved. We were working on a single copy in a shared cloud folder. 4 years later, we still haven’t been able to start over completely because of the trauma. This happened with The Sad Café as well. I am not a fan of MS Word because of this. Just have back-ups that are safe.
  11. Don’t quit in the middle. This seems to be a common point where many storytellers give up, or just me. It’s believed that the middle is where many stop and ask themselves what happens next, and their Head Elves reply, We don’t know. End of story. We pantsers face this dilemma a lot. I’ve found that the outline, ideas captured on notes, and a solid idea of the who, what, when, where, and why for the story and each chapter keep the muse babbling in my ear.
  12. Write a memorable end. No need to rush to the end once you get to the middle. Take your time and think about what you want the characters and, by extension, the readers to feel when they finish the story. Don’t tell the reader what to feel. Let the story leave them with the emotions they developed on the strength of your story.
  13. Be a merciless editor. Finally, the story is complete, and you search for every errant word, phrase, sentence, and paragraph. This is your next to last editing session. Sometimes, putting the manuscript away for some time is a good idea to create emotional space. Once you have cooled your emotional attachment, go in there and hack it up. Use that tough love you have always heard about.

It’s confession time. I played loosey-goosey with my writing for years, creating manuscript after manuscript in various stages of disrepair and completion. I road-tested the drafts here, or on my previous blogs, and after I collected all the comments, I pulled them offline and then went at them hard.

Several manuscripts are written in the first person, and I’m rewriting them to the third person point of view based on suggestions I received. I sent them to professional editors for developmental review. They looked at structure and plot, character development, and pacing. I could see how to improve the story from the feedback I received. This is NOT a cheap process to pay others to edit from start to finish. The more we learn to do on our own, the less often we need to pay someone to tell us (me) we suck and should start over.

Good luck with your endeavors out there. Most of you are very polished content providers. I’m trying to catch up with you and share what I learn as I go. This may be the student bloviating profusely to the professors. I wouldn’t be posting this if I hadn’t had wonderful people sharing their knowledge to lift me out of reform school for terrible writers and plop me down where I can now spellcheck without adult supervision.

26 responses to “How to Write a Novel”

  1.  Avatar
    Anonymous

    This explains why my “Senegal” entries come across like a giggling 15 year old and yours are putting mine to shame. I’m also laughing myself silly ( like that Senegal collaborator) while you are presenting an amazing writing protocol. I don’t know how you tolerate my amateurish scribbling but it’s been fun for me.
    Obviously, I need help. 🤗✍️🤔🤓

    Liked by 1 person

    1. LOL! I genuinely want to learn how to write well, but nothing beats having the time of your life while writing an epic story. I was recently reminded that it’s the story that takes us on a journey. The author is there to capture what the muse and the characters want to say and do. Nobody actually lives or speaks in perfected language so the more colorful the better. I always find it easy to tolerate that giggling scribe whose words are always strikingly beautiful and often breath taking. That is the real gift. 📖✍️📚🤗

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  2. No, it an long and expensive process.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. This is true M. We must be willing to put in the time to achieve our goals. Something that is hard to do in this instantaneous world.

      Liked by 1 person

      1. At least many people still appreciate the process and look forward to the wait. That adds to the joy. Have a great day, Daniel.

        Liked by 1 person

        1. Yes indeed M, and we benefit greatly from their patience and determination. I hope you have a wonderful and rewarding day too, M.

          Liked by 1 person

          1. I talked with you so it’s a great day. Hugs.

            Liked by 1 person

              1. Are you following John Malone? He’s an accomplished writer and we have become fast friends. Cool guy from AUS with plenty of wisdom. His blog is named the same. He’s into posting poetry that are refreshing and short. Fast reads are good.

                Liked by 1 person

                1. I’ll have to check him out. Thanks for the lead.

                  Liked by 1 person

                  1. Great guy, very protective of his privacy. I’ve asked him if I could highlight his in my Blogger Highlight series and he had many concerns and questions for me. I understand, he’s quite accomplished and wants his privacy. I hope he is satified with my answers. The community would enjoy hearing about his blog.

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  3. I’ve said this to there looking for the silver bullet equation. There isn’t one. Stories evolve, and are out of our control. Our job is weedeater and broom duty. Scrivener is the tool for arranging the “outline” on the fly. For years I did synth clinics and would “write” a tune live, saying look, let’s build a sequenced tune using nothing fancier than eighth notes. I’d do that and answer lots of questions, but I’d end up having to tell someone, Look, I can teach you how the gear works. But I can’t teach you how a song goes. No matter how slick, or fancy, or prepared you are, how deep you’ve got your technical shit down cold, if you don’t know how a song goes, it doesn’t matter. Think of this, though. There are hundreds of ways to play Over the Rainbow. It’s laid out for you. Like most books. But YOU have to decide how you’re going to play it. Otherwise, it’s a simple or complex road map to nowhere. Play the fucking song.
    I disagree with the don’t edit yourself along the way. Yeah, jam it out, but when that bit is done, wipe its ass. Like the man said, you don’t have to wipe your whole ass, but you gotta wipe your asshole. Otherwise cleaning up the slop is like having a lot full of pin oaks and a fork for a rake.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. That’s really the essence of it. If I perfected all the mechanics of writing, I’d still have a mess on my hands. Nothing replaces that translation from vision to words in a masterfully creative way. I do a lot of janitorial services after the fevered 500 word burst. But, I do get in my own way if I get focused more on not writing suddenly ten times in three sentences. I’m that write once edit forever guy because every time I go over my scene I find more horror and degradation. Of course, I’m also that guy who doesn’t have a deadline and I don’t make my car payment from book sales. That’s what social security is for. 😂. Thank you Phil. It’s always great to hear from you.

      Liked by 1 person

  4. I enjoyed your humourous quips that you inserted into your 13 tips (appropriate for Friday the 13th) on how to write a novel and avoid mistakes.

    Too bad Pierre Elliot Trudeau hadn’t thought of that when he told Fidel it was perfectly okay to sleep with his wife (the gossip in Ottawa in the 1970s was that Pierre had a voyeuristic fetish in which it was said that he enjoyed watching other men sleep with his wife).

    He might have saved the Canadian nation a lot of grief.

    I particularly enjoyed your quip about how your “erasers are in therapy for abuse”.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you Chris! I’m experimenting with trying to learn how to write properly using common approaches used by best selling authors. Strangely enough, Stephen King’s writing method is very popular. LOL! 😆 My erasers are worked long and hard and have a very short life. I’m aware there is another French man on trial for volunteering his wife to others without her consent. After the opening show of the Olympics in France, I believe there is no sex crime or story too bizarre for the followers of Ba’al.

      Liked by 1 person

  5. OMG don’t bring up Stephen King. Story is, (internet rumor?) he doesn’t even remember writing KUJO ’cause he was so high or drunk. (One or the other or both.) I tried imitating THAT writing style…it was fun…but it made me so sick I never recovered. Following your progress so keep laying it out. Thanks!

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    1. LOL! I hadn’t read that much on King’s life, but it does explain how he got hit by a car on a country road. Wandering in traffic rarely works out. Thankfully, I quit the altered state of mind and body life early enough I made it 4 years past my estimated best used by date.

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      1. According to King, the guy who hit him was like a character from one of his books. It was life imitating art!

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        1. It appears Stephen King has led an interesting life. I wouldn’t want to be one of his head elves. 😳

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  6. I enjoyed this and the way you presented it. #11 had me laughing because I relate to it so much. Those blasted Head Elves! (That’s much nicer than the names mine get called.) Hugs.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you Teagan! LOL! My Head Elves rule my world unless they are taking a nap. Then I get to freelance a little. 😅

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  7. All great advice, Dan.

    I am trying to write, but not a novel.

    However, much of this applies. Perhaps I can be more productive if I do use some of these tips.

    My erasers are from drawing, but have met your erasers in therapy. They seem to be getting along nicely.

    Resa

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Ha ha haaaa! Yes indeedy, I bet that eraser support group is huge. I’m trying to follow all the good advice freely given to see where it takes me. Ultimately, I’ll come up with my version. Hopefully my version doesn’t end up with the erasers in therapy.

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  8. I see many of the familiar miscreants here; a nest of outlaws and hacks. I’m sure I’ll fit right in.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. You will fit it nicely, my friend and always welcomed. Thank you for the follow. I hope I don’t negatively influence your good manners and brilliant outlooks.

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